Not conducted with ADC; DM4 and S-methyl-DM4 Ames negative, rat bone marrow micronucleus positive
“DM4 and S-methyl-DM4 were negative in the vitro bacterial reverse mutation assay but positive in the in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assay.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 39Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted (ICH S9, advanced cancer)
“Carcinogenicity studies were not needed to support the advanced cancer indication, consistent with ICH S9 guidance.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 59Source ↗
Instead of carcinogenicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Instead of genotoxicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
DRG histopathology
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Reproductive & developmental
Not conducted (ICH S9); DM4 genotoxic, embryotoxicity expected; FRα mutations linked to birth defects
“No reproductive or developmental animal toxicity studies were conducted with mirvetuximab soravtansine.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 59Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
Incorporated into repeat-dose monkey study (ECG, clinical observation); DM4/S-methyl-DM4 hERG IC50 >60 µM
“Additionally, mirvetuximab soravtansine did not have effects on the nervous, cardiovascular, or respiratory systems in monkeys after repeated IV dosing up to 8 mg/kg (4-fold the exposures at the recommended dose based on AUC) based on ECG analysis and clinical observation.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 38Source ↗
Genotox: Ames
DM4 and S-methyl DM4: negative in Ames
“DM4 and S-methyl DM4 were not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay.”
Not conducted (in vitro testing limited to bacterial reverse mutation assay)
“DM4 and the active metabolite S-methyl DM4 were assessed in vitro for the genotoxic potential in a bacterial reverse mutation assay and in vivo in Sprague Dawley rats for the clastogenicity.”
“Carcinogenicity studies were not needed to support the advanced cancer indication, consistent with ICH S9 guidance.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 59Source ↗
Carcinogenicity timing
Not required for the advanced cancer indication (ICH S9)
“Carcinogenicity studies were not needed to support the advanced cancer indication, consistent with ICH S9 guidance.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 59Source ↗
hERG / QT
ADC not tested; DM4 and S-methyl-DM4 <50% hERG inhibition up to 60 µM
“In safety pharmacology studies, inhibition of hERG channels was not evaluated with mirvetuximab soravtansine; however, up to 60 µM DM4 and metabolite S-methyl-DM4 had < 50% inhibition on hERG potassium channels.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 38Source ↗