Not conducted (not warranted given product characteristics and biological activity)
“No genotoxicity studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. Given the characteristics and biological activity of AMTAGVI, this omission is acceptable.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 14Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted (expanded TILs free of tumor cells; residual tumor cell release controls; no clinical tumorigenicity signal)
“No tumorigenicity studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. This is acceptable since Studies #3 and #4 provided evidence that the expanded human TIL cultures in the studies were free of tumor cells.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 14Source ↗
Instead of carcinogenicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Instead of genotoxicity
Not applicable: cells not genetically modified
“No genotoxicity studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. Given the characteristics and biological activity of AMTAGVI, this omission is acceptable.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 14Source ↗
DRG histopathology
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Reproductive & developmental
Not conducted (product characteristics and biological activity)
“No DART studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. Given the characteristics and biological activity of AMTAGVI, this omission is acceptable.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 14Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
Not conducted; omission accepted
“No safety pharmacology studies were conducted for AMTAGV1. Given the characteristics and biological activity of AMTAGVI, this omission is acceptable.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 13Source ↗
Genotox: Ames
Not conducted (not warranted for this product)
“No genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity (DART) studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. These studies are not warranted based on the product characteristics, biological activity, and safety profile.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Genotox: in vitro mammalian
Not conducted (not warranted for this product)
“No genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity (DART) studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. These studies are not warranted based on the product characteristics, biological activity, and safety profile.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Genotox: in vivo
Not conducted (not warranted for this product)
“No genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity (DART) studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. These studies are not warranted based on the product characteristics, biological activity, and safety profile.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Carcinogenicity model
Not conducted; TIL cultures shown tumor-cell free, release specs control residual tumor cells
“No tumorigenicity studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. This is acceptable since Studies #3 and #4 provided evidence that the expanded human TIL cultures in the studies were free of tumor cells.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 14Source ↗
Carcinogenicity timing
Not required (product characteristics, biological activity, safety profile)
“No genotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity (DART) studies were conducted for AMTAGVI. These studies are not warranted based on the product characteristics, biological activity, and safety profile.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
hERG / QT
Not conducted (no safety pharmacology studies; omission accepted)
“No safety pharmacology studies were conducted for AMTAGV1. Given the characteristics and biological activity of AMTAGVI, this omission is acceptable.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 13Source ↗