“Repeat-dose toxicity studies were performed in cynomolgus monkeys, because comparable potency was shown for brodalumab for the inhibition of monkey IL-17RA compared to human IL-17RA”
Comparable potency against monkey and human IL-17RA; no cross-reactivity with rodent IL-17RA; dog binding inconclusive; rabbit unsuitable (ADA)
“because comparable potency was shown for brodalumab for the inhibition of monkey IL-17RA compared to human IL-17RA, whereas brodalumab does not cross-react with rodent IL-17RA and assessment of binding to dog IL-17RA was inconclusive.”
Cynomolgus monkey only (comparable potency vs monkey IL-17RA; no rodent cross-reactivity)
“Repeat-dose toxicity studies were performed in cynomolgus monkeys, because comparable potency was shown for brodalumab for the inhibition of monkey IL-17RA compared to human IL-17RA, whereas brodalumab does not cross-react with rodent IL-17RA and assessment of binding to dog IL-17RA was inconclusive.”
Cynomolgus monkey (ePPND); rabbit dose range-finding study limited by immunogenicity
“Reproductive and developmental toxicity studies included a dose range-finding study in rabbits and an enhanced pre- and postnatal developmental toxicity study in cynomolgus monkeys. The rabbit study was limited by immunogenicity and the rabbit was not further used for evaluation of reproductive and developmental toxicity.”
“No genetic toxicity or carcinogenicity studies have been conducted with brodalumab.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 33Source ↗
Surrogate used in
Yes: rat anti-mouse IL-17RA surrogates M750 and M751 for in vivo pharmacology; toxicology used brodalumab in monkeys
“Surrogate antibodies that were used were M750, a rat anti-mouse IL-17RA monoclonal antibody IgG2b, and M751, a chimeric rat anti-mouse IL-17RA monoclonal antibody with a mouse IgG1.”