“Pivotal nonclinical studies were conducted in CD-1 mice and Cynomolgus monkeys; both were identified as relevant species in a series of pharmacology studies.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 2Source ↗
Why that species
Similar binding affinity to human, monkey and mouse IL-5 (KD 24, 20 and 31 pM)
“Reslizumab binds with similar affinity to human, monkey, and mouse IL-5 (KD = 24, 20, and 31 pM; respectively, as determined by BIAcore biosensor assays).”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 30Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
No surrogate; the clinical antibody was tested in mice, rabbits and cynomolgus monkeys
“The nonclinical program for reslizumab included studies conducted in mice, rabbits, and monkeys, which were all considered pharmacologically relevant species based on data from in vivo eosinophilia models in sensitized animals”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 30Source ↗
Species: general tox
CD-1 mouse and cynomolgus monkey
“The nonclinical general toxicology program with reslizumab was conducted in CD-1 mice and Cynomolgus monkeys, both of which were determined to be pharmacologically relevant test species.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 21Source ↗
Species: DART
CD-1 mouse (fertility, EFD, pre/postnatal) and New Zealand rabbit (EFD)
“Reproductive and developmental toxicology studies were conducted in CD-1 mice (fertility, embryo-fetal development, and pre-natal/post-natal development) and New Zealand rabbits (embryo-fetal development).”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 30Source ↗
Species: carcinogenicity
Tg.rasH2 transgenic mouse (26-week)
“The applicant conducted a 26-week study in Tg.rasH2 mice to assess the carcinogenic potential of reslizumab.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 59Source ↗
Surrogate used in
No surrogate used; clinical antibody tested in mice, rabbits and monkeys as relevant species
“The nonclinical program for reslizumab included studies conducted in mice, rabbits, and monkeys, which were all considered pharmacologically relevant species based on data from in vivo eosinophilia models in sensitized animals”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 30Source ↗