“The Sprague Dawley rat and cynomolgus monkey were selected as the main rodent and non-rodent toxicology species as romosozumab binds to human, rat, and cynomolgus monkey sclerostin with similar affinity and is pharmacologically active in these species.”
Binds human, rat and cynomolgus sclerostin with similar affinity and is pharmacologically active in both species
“The Sprague Dawley rat and cynomolgus monkey were selected as the main rodent and non-rodent toxicology species as romosozumab binds to human, rat, and cynomolgus monkey sclerostin with similar affinity and is pharmacologically active in these species.”
No surrogate in toxicology; the clinical antibody was tested in rats and monkeys (rodent versions r13c7/m13c7 used in pharmacology/PK)
“In some studies, rodent versions of the humanized antibody AMG785 (rat 13c7 (r13c7) and mouse 13c7 (m13c7)) were used because AMG785 causes anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation in those species.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 561Source ↗
Species: general tox
Sprague Dawley rat and cynomolgus monkey (up to 26 weeks)
“Romosozumab has been evaluated in repeat-dose toxicity studies in rats (up to 26 weeks with 14 weeks recovery) and in monkeys (up to 26 weeks with 14 weeks recovery).”
Rat only (fertility/EFD, EFD, pre- and postnatal development)
“A full reproductive and developmental toxicity package has been performed in rats, including preliminary and definitive embryo-fetal development (EFD) studies, a combined fertility and EFD study, and a pre-and post”
“For romosozumab, a carcinogenicity study was conducted in Sprague Dawley rats. The rats were dosed for up to 98 weeks with 0, 3, 10, 50 mg/kg/week of romosozumab, equivalent to 1-19x human exposure.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 259Source ↗
Surrogate used in
Yes: rat and mouse versions (r13c7, m13c7) used in some studies because romosozumab induces ADA in those species
“In some studies, rodent versions of the humanized antibody AMG785 (rat 13c7 (r13c7) and mouse 13c7 (m13c7)) were used because AMG785 causes anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation in those species.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 561Source ↗