Negative in Ames, in vitro human lymphocyte chromosome aberration and in vivo rat bone marrow micronucleus assays
“Infigratinib was not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation test. Infigratinib was not clastogenic in an in vitro human peripheral blood lymphocyte chromosome aberration assay or an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 44Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted (advanced cancer indication)
“Carcinogenicity studies are not recommended for the proposed indication.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 67Source ↗
Instead of carcinogenicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Instead of genotoxicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
DRG histopathology
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Reproductive & developmental
Rat EFD: embryofetal death at 10 mg/kg/day, reduced fetal weight at ≥3 mg/kg/day, fetal abnormalities at all doses
“Increases in embryo‐fetal death, with corresponding reductions in the numbers of viable fetuses, were observed at 10 mg/kg/day, and reductions in mean fetal body weights were observed at 3 and 10 mg/kg/day. Fetal abnormalities were observed at increased incidences at all doses.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 67Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
No significant cardiovascular effects in telemetered dogs; no neurobehavioral or respiratory effects in rats
“Infigratinib had no toxicologically significant effects on cardiovascular function in telemetered dogs or on neurobehavioral and respiratory functions in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 42Source ↗
Genotox: Ames
Negative (bacterial reverse mutation)
“Infigratinib was not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation test.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 44Source ↗
Genotox: in vitro mammalian
Human peripheral blood lymphocyte chromosome aberration: negative
“Infigratinib was not clastogenic in an in vitro human peripheral blood lymphocyte chromosome aberration assay or an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 44Source ↗
Genotox: in vivo
Rat bone marrow micronucleus: negative
“Infigratinib was not clastogenic in an in vitro human peripheral blood lymphocyte chromosome aberration assay or an in vivo bone marrow micronucleus assay in rats.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 44Source ↗
Carcinogenicity model
Not conducted (not recommended for the proposed indication)
“Carcinogenicity studies are not recommended for the proposed indication.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 67Source ↗
Carcinogenicity timing
Not conducted: not warranted for the proposed indication
“Carcinogenicity studies are not warranted to support a marketing application for the proposed indication.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 44Source ↗
hERG / QT
hERG inhibited only at concentrations much higher than human peak exposure at 125 mg QD
“Infigratinib and the metabolites BHS697 and CQM157 inhibited hERG current but at concentrations that were much higher than peak exposure of each in humans at the recommended clinical dose of infigratinib (125 mg QD).”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 48Source ↗
Not genotoxic overall: Ames negative; in vitro chromosome aberration positive without (not with) metabolic activation; rat micronucleus and comet negative