“The Applicant evaluated the safety of lazertinib using Sprague-Dawley rats and Beagle dogs in GLP-compliant oral repeat-dose toxicology studies of up to 13-weeks duration.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗
Why that species
PK and metabolic profiles comparable to human; no human-specific metabolites
“Overall, the PK profile in rats and dogs appears to be well described, and comparisons with human PK data supported the rat and dog as relevant non-clinical species for testing toxicity.”
“In the 13-week dog study, one high dose (8 mg/kg; approximately 2 times the clinical AUC at the 240 mg human dose) male dog was euthanized on Day 70”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 42Source ↗
Species: general tox
Sprague-Dawley rat and Beagle dog (oral, up to 13 weeks)
“The Applicant evaluated the safety of lazertinib using Sprague-Dawley rats and Beagle dogs in GLP-compliant oral repeat-dose toxicology studies of up to 13-weeks duration.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗
Species: DART
Rat and rabbit (embryo-fetal development); rat fertility study also conducted
“The Applicant conducted GLP-compliant embryo-fetal development studies in Sprague-Dawley rats and New Zealand White rabbits.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Species: carcinogenicity
Not conducted (advanced cancer indication)
“The Applicant did not conduct carcinogenicity studies to support the currently proposed indication (NSCLC), and these studies are not needed to support a marketing application for a drug intended to treat patients with advanced cancer.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 43Source ↗
Surrogate used in
No surrogate used; lazertinib itself tested in rats and dogs
“The Applicant evaluated the safety of lazertinib using Sprague-Dawley rats and Beagle dogs in GLP-compliant oral repeat-dose toxicology studies of up to 13-weeks duration.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 41Source ↗