“Repeat-dose toxicology studies were conducted in Sprague-Dawley rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys given quizartinib dihydrochloride for up to 13 weeks.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗
Why that species
Cynomolgus monkey selected as alternate non-rodent based on PK and toxicology data
“Based on pharmacokinetic (PK) and toxicology data, the cynomolgus monkey was selected as a potential alternate nonrodent model for evaluating the toxicity profile of quizartinib to predict human safety risk.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 58Source ↗
Surrogate molecule
No surrogate; the clinical compound was tested
“Repeat-dose toxicology studies were conducted in Sprague-Dawley rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys given quizartinib dihydrochloride for up to 13 weeks.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗
Species: general tox
Rat, beagle dog and cynomolgus monkey (up to 13 weeks)
“Repeat-dose toxicology studies were conducted in Sprague-Dawley rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys given quizartinib dihydrochloride for up to 13 weeks.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗
Species: DART
Rat (EFD only)
“In an embryo-fetal development (EFD) study in rats, quizartinib at doses resulting in exposures approximately 3 times the exposure at the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) was associated with adverse developmental outcomes including structural abnormalities (anasarca and edema) and alterations to growth (lower fetal weights and effects on skeletal ossification).”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗
Species: carcinogenicity
Not conducted (not required for the AML indication)
“No carcinogenicity studies were conducted or are required to support the marketing of quizartinib for the current indication.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 47Source ↗
Surrogate used in
No surrogate used
“Repeat-dose toxicology studies were conducted in Sprague-Dawley rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys given quizartinib dihydrochloride for up to 13 weeks.”
✓ VerifiedFDA multi-discipline review, p. 46Source ↗