“Pivotal oral (gavage) toxicity studies were conducted in Wistar rat (up to 26 weeks) and cynomolgus monkey (up to 52 weeks).”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 5Source ↗
Species: general tox
Wistar rat (up to 26 weeks) and cynomolgus monkey (up to 52 weeks)
“Pivotal oral (gavage) toxicity studies were conducted in Wistar rat (up to 26 weeks) and cynomolgus monkey (up to 52 weeks).”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 5Source ↗
Species: DART
Wistar rat (male and female fertility, EFD, pre/postnatal) and New Zealand White rabbit (EFD)
“A battery of oral (gavage) reproductive and development toxicology studies was conducted; separate male and female fertility and early embryonic development studies in Wistar rat, embryofetal development studies in Wistar rat and New Zealand White rabbit, and a pre- and postnatal development study in Wistar rat.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 6Source ↗
Species: carcinogenicity
Mouse and rat (oral, up to 104 weeks)
“Oral carcinogenicity studies of siponimod were conducted in mice and rats. In mice administered siponimod (0, 2, 8, or 25 mg/kg/day) for up to 104 weeks”