Conducted: Ames, E. coli, human lymphocyte chromosome aberration and mouse micronucleus; all negative
“The in-vivo test was a mouse micronucleus assay involving single iv injection of trastuzumab at 29.5, 59 and 118 mg/kg. All tests gave clearly negative results.”
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Instead of genotoxicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
DRG histopathology
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Reproductive & developmental
Cynomolgus monkey fertility, embryo-fetal and peri/postnatal studies: no effects on menstrual cycles, embryo-fetal or neonatal toxicity
“Reproductive function: No effects on menstrual cycles or sex hormone profiles Embryotoxicity: No maternal toxicity, embryotoxicity or teratogenicity Peri-/Post-natal toxicity: No maternal, foetal or neonatal toxicity”
ECG assessed in rhesus monkey combination study with chemotherapy; no significant findings
“A study of the administration of trastuzumab together with Taxol, Adriamycin, or Cytoxan/Adriamycin in rhesus monkeys did not elicit significant findings on parameters like mortality and clinical observations, body weights, electrocardiograms, clinical pathology including hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis.”
“No evidence of mutagenic activity was observed when trastuzumab was tested in the standard Ames bacterial and human peripheral blood lymphocyte mutagenicity assays at concentrations of up to 5000 mcg/mL.”
Human peripheral blood lymphocyte assay: negative up to 5000 mcg/mL
“No evidence of mutagenic activity was observed when trastuzumab was tested in the standard Ames bacterial and human peripheral blood lymphocyte mutagenicity assays at concentrations of up to 5000 mcg/mL.”
Mouse bone marrow micronucleus: negative up to 118 mg/kg IV
“In an in vivo micronucleus assay, no evidence of chromosomal damage to mouse bone marrow cells was observed following bolus intravenous doses of up to 118 mg/kg of trastuzumab.”
No hERG assay; no significant ECG findings in rhesus monkeys given trastuzumab with chemotherapy
“A study of the administration of trastuzumab together with Taxol, Adriamycin, or Cytoxan/Adriamycin in rhesus monkeys did not elicit significant findings on parameters like mortality and clinical observations, body weights, electrocardiograms, clinical pathology including hematology, serum chemistry and urinalysis.”