Not conducted; antibody not expected to interact directly with DNA
“Genetic toxicology studies were not conducted because, as a monoclonal antibody, DAC HYP is not expected to interact directly with DNA.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Carcinogenicity
Not conducted; not feasible because pharmacologically active only in monkey
“Because DAC HYP is pharmacologically active only in monkey, carcinogenicity studies are not feasible; therefore, the carcinogenic potential of DAC HYP was not assessed.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Instead of carcinogenicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Instead of genotoxicity
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
DRG histopathology
Not stated in public reviews
Not reported in the public reviews. Reviewers summarise selectively, so this usually means it wasn't discussed publicly, not that it wasn't studied.
Reproductive & developmental
Monkey PPND (50 mg/kg weekly, GD 50-160): no effects; embryo-fetal study: increased fetal loss at 200 mg/kg weekly
“Once-weekly SC dosing with 50 mg/kg DAC-HYP during gestation days (GD) 50-160 did not affect pre- or postnatal development. However, once-weekly SC administration of 200 mg/kg DAC-HYP administered during the first 5 weeks of pregnancy increased the incidence of fetal loss.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 22Source ↗
Safety pharmacology
Assessed in cynomolgus monkeys after SC dosing; good safety profile
“Safety pharmacology of daclizumab was performed in cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis), by subcutaneous administration. Overall studies showed a good safety profile.”
“Genetic toxicology studies were not conducted because, as a monoclonal antibody, DAC HYP is not expected to interact directly with DNA.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Genotox: in vitro mammalian
Not conducted (monoclonal antibody)
“Genetic toxicology studies were not conducted because, as a monoclonal antibody, DAC HYP is not expected to interact directly with DNA.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Genotox: in vivo
Not conducted (monoclonal antibody)
“Genetic toxicology studies were not conducted because, as a monoclonal antibody, DAC HYP is not expected to interact directly with DNA.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Carcinogenicity model
Not conducted; not feasible as active only in monkey
“Because DAC HYP is pharmacologically active only in monkey, carcinogenicity studies are not feasible; therefore, the carcinogenic potential of DAC HYP was not assessed.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
Carcinogenicity timing
Not required: carcinogenicity studies not feasible
“Because DAC HYP is pharmacologically active only in monkey, carcinogenicity studies are not feasible; therefore, the carcinogenic potential of DAC HYP was not assessed.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 15Source ↗
hERG / QT
No ECG abnormalities in the 39-week monkey study
“Examinations were performed twice during the prestudy phase, on Study Day 129 and Week 39, and on the recovery group animals. There were no ECG abnormalities.”
✓ VerifiedFDA pharmacology/toxicology review, p. 43Source ↗